![stardrive 2 pollution food triggers stardrive 2 pollution food triggers](https://media.nbcmiami.com/2022/07/072622-southwest-ranches-lightning-strike.jpg)
But the target currently proposed to reduce PM 2.5 annual average concentration to reach 10μg/m −3 by 2040 falls way short of what is needed to turn the tide on toxic air. The government’s consultation on air quality targets under the Environment Act 2021, 14 which closed on 27 June 2022, could be a turning point for the nation’s health if the government is bold in its ambitions. Equally importantly, they can be influential advocates for cleaner air and can push for government intervention to achieve that. All health professionals have an important role in understanding the serious adverse effects of air pollution and communicating them clearly and effectively to patients at risk. Steps must also be taken to reach clinicians who are not in medical education and therefore not learning about air quality as part of the postgraduate curriculum, as well as allied professions such as nursing or occupational therapy that are not regulated by the General Medical Council. 10 12 The Royal College of Physicians committed to reviewing its internal medicine curriculum and, although it was satisfied that pollution is currently covered, in a recent progress report the college promised to keep it under review to ensure that it has appropriate focus. The Royal College of Physicians was one of three organisations (the others were the Royal College of General Practitioners and the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health) required to respond to the coroner’s report after the death of Adoo-Kissi-Debrah in relation to its postgraduate curriculum. The environmental charity Global Action Plan has a suite of resources for healthcare professionals. More can be done to ensure that health professionals are confident to have these conversations. But do healthcare professionals know enough about air pollution and its impacts? There are key touch points-during asthma assessments and reviews, in cardiovascular and maternity checks-for these conversations to take place. Conversations to help patients understand how pollution might worsen health or exacerbate their conditions are vital. The Prevention of Future Deaths report that followed the inquest into the Adoo-Kissi-Debrah’s death found that “the adverse effects of air pollution on health are not being sufficiently communicated to patients and their carers by medical and nursing professionals.” 10 We know that patients trust healthcare professionals.
Stardrive 2 pollution food triggers driver#
Air pollution, both outside and indoors, is a major driver of health inequalities, with the most deprived UK communities and those from ethnic minority backgrounds more likely to live in polluted areas. 9 The result is not just premature deaths, but more years spent in ill health, and more avoidable pressure on the health system. 8 Polluted air triggers strokes and heart attacks, exacerbates respiratory illnesses, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and can stunt children’s lung growth. PM 2.5 is undoubtedly an invisible killer, but its effects are clear to see: increased risk of asthma attacks on high pollution days 7 and more hospital admissions for heart and lung diseases. Greater efforts to reduce this key driver of adverse health are needed. 5 In December 2020, air pollution exposure was listed as a cause of death for the first time in the UK after the inquest into the death of Ella Adoo-Kissi-Debrah. 4 Since that report, the contribution of air pollution to non-communicable diseases has greatly increased, while also having a negative effect on pregnancy outcomes and early life development.
![stardrive 2 pollution food triggers stardrive 2 pollution food triggers](https://cdn.downtoearth.org.in/library/large/2017-04-05/0.92056000_1491373190_pollution.jpg)
In 2016, a report from the Royal College of Physicians and the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health estimated that the equivalent of 40 000 deaths were attributable to outdoor air pollution every year in the United Kingdom. Fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) passes through the lungs into the circulation along with toxic gases such as NO 2, and together these initiate, accelerate, and exacerbate non-communicable diseases. Air pollution today comes from traffic, farming, and wood burning including wood burning stoves. Now, however, it is invisible to the eye. 1 We have come a long way since then, but air pollution continues to be a major and growing public health challenge.
![stardrive 2 pollution food triggers stardrive 2 pollution food triggers](https://wisechoicecustommeats.com/spillover/emailer2020/img/wisechoicecustommeats/dsc_2274(1).jpg)
Respiratory and cardiovascular disease were the two main causes of the 12 000 deaths estimated to be a result of London’s great smog in 1952. The UK government must commit to (much) cleaner air by 2030